Essential Guide to Travel to Angkor Wat

Essential Guide to Travel to Angkor Wat

Travel to angkor wat and explore the temples on a journey into the heart of Khmer history and culture. With their grand designs, intricate carvings, and fascinating histories, these temples offer an unforgettable experience for expat tourists looking to connect with Cambodia’s past.

Let the serene faces of Bayon, the tangled roots of Ta Prohm, and the grandeur of Angkor Wat leave you in awe of what humanity can achieve.

What are the best temples to visit when you travel to Angkor Wat? For a first-time visit, the following 5 temples are the ones I would highly recommend.

Angkor Wat: The Iconic Masterpiece

travel to angkor wat

The magnificent Angkor Wat is the main attraction to see when you travel to Angkor Wat.

Angkor Wat, located near Siem Reap in Cambodia, is a monumental testament to human ingenuity and spiritual devotion. Constructed in the early 12th century during the reign of King Suryavarman II, it originally served as a Hindu temple dedicated to Vishnu before transitioning to a Buddhist site in later centuries.

As the largest religious monument in the world, Angkor Wat embodies the grandeur and sophistication of the Khmer Empire and holds immense cultural, historical, and spiritual significance.

Why Angkor Wat Matters

Angkor Wat isn’t just a tourist attraction. It’s a symbol of Cambodia’s identity and resilience. Featured prominently on the national flag, it represents the glory of the Khmer Empire at its peak.

Its harmonious design reflects the fusion of spirituality and architectural brilliance, blending functionality, symbolism, and sheer scale. The temple complex serves as a vital reminder of Cambodia’s rich history, inspiring awe and reverence in those who travel to angkor wat.

What to See at Angkor Wat

The Majestic Central Towers

The heart of Angkor Wat lies in its iconic central towers, representing Mount Meru, the home of the gods in Hindu mythology. The towers are surrounded by galleries and courtyards, offering a sense of balance and harmony that defines Khmer architecture.

Climbing to the Bakan Sanctuary, located at the top level of the temple, rewards visitors with sweeping views of the surrounding complex and lush Cambodian landscape.

Exquisite Bas-Reliefs

Places to visit in Cambodia

A relief sculpture on a wall at Angkor Wat

Angkor Wat’s walls are adorned with over 600 meters of intricate bas-reliefs depicting Hindu epics and mythological tales. One of the most famous scenes is The Churning of the Ocean of Milk, a grand depiction of gods and demons working together to extract the elixir of immortality.

This masterpiece, found in the eastern gallery, showcases the meticulous craftsmanship of the Khmer artisans. Other panels illustrate episodes from the Ramayana and Mahabharata, along with historical processions and celestial dancers known as apsaras.

The Sunrise Experience

No visit to Angkor Wat is complete without witnessing the breathtaking sunrise over its iconic silhouette. Arrive early to secure a spot by the reflecting pool, where the temple’s image shimmers in the water as the first rays of sunlight illuminate the sky.

This magical moment, often accompanied by the calls of birds and the hum of early morning activity, is an unforgettable experience.

Tips for Your Travel to Angkor Wat

Timing: The temple can get crowded, especially during sunrise hours. To avoid the largest crowds, explore the main temple complex after sunrise or late in the afternoon.

What to Bring: Comfortable shoes, plenty of water, sunscreen, and a hat are essential. The site is vast and requires a lot of walking.

Clothing: Angkor Wat is a religious site, so dress respectfully by covering your shoulders and knees.

Cost and Tickets

Entrance to the Angkor Archaeological Park requires a pass, which covers multiple temples in the area:

1-Day Pass: $37
3-Day Pass: $62 (valid for 10 days from the date of purchase)
7-Day Pass: $72 (valid for one month from the date of purchase)

Tickets can be purchased at the official Angkor Ticket Office, located a short distance from the temple complex.

Getting There

Angkor Wat is approximately 6 kilometers (about 20 minutes) from Siem Reap, making it easily accessible by tuk-tuk, bicycle, or private car. Tuk-tuks are the most popular option and typically cost $15–$20 for a full-day tour, including transportation to nearby temples.

Guided tours are also available, offering in-depth commentary on the site’s history and significance. I recommend checking with your hotel’s front desk or concierge to see what kind of deals you can get with them. They’re likely to not only be more reasonable, but also a safer bet.

Angkor Wat is more than a historical site—it’s an awe-inspiring journey into Cambodia’s rich cultural and spiritual heritage. Its vast scale, architectural intricacies, and profound symbolism make it a destination that lingers in the memory long after your visit.

Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a spiritual seeker, or simply an admirer of breathtaking beauty, Angkor Wat offers an experience like no other.

Bayon Temple: The Temple of Faces

Angkor temples

One of the most stunning places to visit in Cambodia are the temples of Angkor near Siem Reap.

Located in the heart of Angkor Thom, Bayon Temple is one of the most enigmatic and unique structures in the Angkor Archaeological Park.

Built in the late 12th to early 13th century by King Jayavarman VII, this temple was conceived as a Mahayana Buddhist shrine and later adapted for Hindu worship. Its distinctive features and central location make it an essential stop for anyone exploring the grandeur of the Khmer Empire.

Historical Significance

Bayon Temple served as the spiritual and symbolic heart of Angkor Thom, the last great capital of the Khmer Empire. King Jayavarman VII intended it as a temple-mountain, embodying the union of spiritual and political power.

Its construction reflected his vision of a cosmopolitan and tolerant empire, blending Buddhist ideals with traditional Khmer design.

Over time, the temple underwent modifications to accommodate the religious shifts of subsequent kings, but it remains an enduring symbol of Jayavarman VII’s legacy.

Why Bayon Temple Stands Out

Bayon is most renowned for its 54 towers adorned with over 200 colossal stone faces. The serene and enigmatic expressions—known as the “smiling faces of Bayon”—are believed to depict either King Jayavarman VII himself or Avalokiteshvara, the bodhisattva of compassion.

These faces embody a sense of divine calm and authority, representing the king’s aspiration to rule with wisdom and benevolence.

Unlike the harmonious symmetry of Angkor Wat, Bayon has an intentionally complex and maze-like design, symbolizing the intersection of heaven and earth. Visitors often describe the temple as otherworldly, with its towering faces watching over them at every turn.

What to Explore at Bayon Temple

The Smiling Faces

The most iconic feature of Bayon is undoubtedly its stone faces, each exuding a mysterious smile that seems to follow you as you move through the temple. The symmetry and intricate craftsmanship of these faces are mesmerizing, offering countless photo opportunities from various angles.

Spend time wandering through the upper terrace to fully appreciate these captivating visages.

The Bas-Reliefs

Bayon’s outer walls are adorned with extraordinary bas-reliefs, spanning over 1.2 kilometers and comprising more than 11,000 figures. These carvings vividly portray scenes from Khmer life, including bustling markets, naval battles, cockfights, and celebrations.

One particularly striking panel depicts a naval battle on Tonle Sap Lake, showcasing Khmer ingenuity and military prowess.

Central Sanctuary

At the heart of Bayon lies the central sanctuary, a multi-leveled structure representing Mount Meru, the mythical center of the universe in Hindu and Buddhist cosmology. While less visually imposing than the faces and bas-reliefs, it offers a quiet place for reflection and an opportunity to connect with the spiritual essence of the temple.

Tips for Visiting Bayon Temple

Best Time to Visit: The early morning or late afternoon provides softer light and fewer crowds, allowing you to enjoy the serene atmosphere of the smiling faces.

What to Bring: Comfortable walking shoes, a camera, and plenty of water. The temple has many narrow passages and steep staircases, so be prepared for some physical activity.

Respect the Site: As Bayon is a religious site, dress modestly and avoid touching the carvings.

Cost and Admission

Bayon Temple is included in the Angkor Archaeological Park pass:

1-Day Pass: $37
3-Day Pass: $62
7-Day Pass: $72

Tickets are available at the Angkor Ticket Office, located near the park entrance.

How to Get to Bayon Temple

Bayon Temple is located at the exact center of Angkor Thom, making it an ideal starting point for exploring the ancient city. From Siem Reap, it’s about a 30-minute tuk-tuk ride. Most visitors combine their visit with nearby landmarks, such as:

Baphuon Temple: An impressive three-tiered pyramid structure with stunning views.

Phimeanakas: A small but historically significant Hindu temple within the Royal Palace complex.

Terrace of the Elephants and Terrace of the Leper King: Known for their intricate carvings and royal significance.

Bayon Temple is an immersive experience into the heart of Khmer spirituality, culture, and history.

From its enigmatic faces, intricate carvings, and mystical ambiance, Bayon will leave a true lasting impression on you after your visit. It’s a place where history comes alive, offering a window into the lives, beliefs, and artistry of the Khmer Empire.

Ta Prohm: The Jungle Temple

angkor wat tour

The mysterious Ta Prohm temple is a must see on an Angkor Wat tour.

Shrouded in a veil of mystery and embraced by nature, Ta Prohm is one of the most evocative and photogenic sites in the Angkor Archaeological Park.

Constructed in the late 12th century by King Jayavarman VII, this sprawling complex served as a Buddhist monastery and university. Unlike many other temples in Angkor, Ta Prohm has been intentionally left in a semi-ruined state, with nature reclaiming its walls and courtyards.

This unique decision allows visitors to experience the enchanting interplay between human ingenuity and the untamed power of nature.

Historical Significance

Ta Prohm was originally known as Rajavihara, or the “Monastery of the King,” and was dedicated to the king’s mother. It was designed to reflect Buddhist principles and served as a place of learning and meditation for monks.

The temple’s layout features a central sanctuary surrounded by concentric galleries, courtyards, and smaller shrines, embodying the grandeur of the Khmer Empire at its peak.

During its heyday, Ta Prohm was home to thousands of residents, including monks, priests, and workers, making it a bustling hub of religious and academic activity. Today, its semi-ruined state, combined with the overgrowth of trees and plants, creates a hauntingly beautiful ambiance that transports visitors to a bygone era.

Why Ta Prohm is Iconic

Ta Prohm gained international fame after being featured in the Tomb Raider movie, starring Angelina Jolie, cementing its status as a must-visit destination. However, its appeal extends far beyond Hollywood fame.

The temple’s haunting beauty lies in the way massive trees—strangler figs and silk-cotton trees—have intertwined themselves with the ancient stone structures. Their roots snake through walls, doorways, and courtyards, creating an otherworldly scene that feels like stepping into a forgotten jungle kingdom.

Unlike the grand and symmetrical design of Angkor Wat or the iconic faces of Bayon, Ta Prohm offers a more raw and intimate experience. It’s a place where history meets nature, inviting visitors to reflect on the impermanence of human achievement and the resilience of the natural world.

What to Explore at Ta Prohm

The Strangler Figs and Silk-Cotton Trees

The most striking feature of Ta Prohm is the interplay of the giant trees and the temple ruins. These trees, with their enormous roots engulfing the stone walls, symbolize the power of nature reclaiming its domain.

Be sure to capture photographs of the iconic tree that has become synonymous with the temple, as it’s one of the most photographed spots in Angkor.

The Hall of Dancers

This serene section of the temple is adorned with intricate carvings of apsaras (celestial dancers). The delicate artistry of these carvings contrasts beautifully with the rugged jungle setting, showcasing the Khmer Empire’s mastery of stonework.

The Enigmatic Corridors

Wander through Ta Prohm’s narrow passageways and crumbling courtyards. The play of light and shadow in these spaces adds to the temple’s mystical ambiance. Keep an eye out for remnants of original inscriptions and carvings, offering glimpses into the temple’s storied past.

Tips for Visiting Ta Prohm

Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon is ideal for avoiding crowds and capturing the soft, golden light that enhances the temple’s ethereal beauty.

What to Bring: Comfortable walking shoes, a wide-brimmed hat, sunscreen, and a camera to capture the temple’s unique details.

Respect the Site: As with all temples in Angkor, dress modestly and avoid touching the carvings or tree roots to help preserve this fragile heritage site.

Cost and Admission

Entrance to Ta Prohm is included in the Angkor Archaeological Park pass:

1-Day Pass: $37
3-Day Pass: $62
7-Day Pass: $72

Tickets can be purchased at the Angkor Ticket Office near the park’s entrance.

How to Get to Ta Prohm

Ta Prohm is located about 15 minutes from Angkor Wat, making it a convenient addition to any temple itinerary. The easiest way to reach it is by tuk-tuk, which can be hired for the day in Siem Reap. Many visitors combine Ta Prohm with nearby sites such as:

Preah Khan: Another atmospheric temple known for its labyrinth-like design.

Banteay Kdei: A smaller but equally charming temple with a tranquil ambiance.

Srah Srang: A picturesque reservoir often referred to as the “Royal Bath.”

Ta Prohm’s combination of architectural beauty and natural overgrowth creates an atmosphere that is both humbling and awe-inspiring. Ta Prohm will provide you an unforgettable glimpse into the timeless relationship between humans and nature. It’s easy to feel the past, so just lose yourself in its enchanting embrace.

Preah Khan: The Sacred Sword

Preah Khan temple Cambodia

The Preah Khan temple is a bit out of the way but is worth the effort to visit.

Situated more on the edges of the Angkor Archaeological Park, Preah Khan, meaning “Sacred Sword,” is a sprawling temple complex that exudes a tranquil charm.

Constructed in the late 12th century by the prolific King Jayavarman VII, Preah Khan was not just a religious site but a bustling center of learning, housing over 1,000 teachers and serving as a temporary royal residence.

With its combination of serene ambiance, intricate architecture, and historical significance, Preah Khan offers a rewarding and less crowded alternative to the more popular temples like Angkor Wat and Bayon.

Historical Significance

Preah Khan was originally built as a Buddhist monastery and educational center during the peak of the Khmer Empire. Dedicated to the king’s father, it also played a critical role in housing monks and scholars, with inscriptions indicating it once served as a hub for over 1,000 educators and religious figures.

In addition to its spiritual and academic functions, Preah Khan served as a temporary royal residence while King Jayavarman VII oversaw the construction of Angkor Thom.

This dual purpose adds to the temple’s historical intrigue, as it functioned both as a sacred site and a practical center of governance during one of the most dynamic periods of Khmer history.

Why Preah Khan is Unique

Preah Khan’s unique layout and design set it apart from other Angkorian temples. It was built on a grand scale, with four monumental entrances representing the cardinal directions.

The temple is known for its long corridors, elaborate carvings, and a blend of Buddhist and Hindu influences, reflecting the religious transition of the time.

The site’s relatively untouched state adds to its allure, with towering trees and their sprawling roots reclaiming parts of the temple, creating a mystical atmosphere similar to that of Ta Prohm but with fewer crowds.

What to Explore at Preah Khan

The Hall of Echoes

One of the temple’s most fascinating features, the Hall of Echoes, is a long corridor where sound reverberates in a mysterious way. Clap your hands or speak, and the acoustics will create an almost otherworldly echo that adds to the temple’s mystical ambiance.

The Intricate Carvings

Preah Khan is adorned with elaborate carvings that showcase both Buddhist and Hindu iconography. From celestial apsaras to depictions of ancient epics, the attention to detail is extraordinary. Look for the carving of a two-headed bird, a motif that symbolizes the dualities of life.

The Giant Trees

Similar to Ta Prohm, Preah Khan features enormous silk-cotton trees and strangler figs entwined with its stone structures. These natural elements create a harmonious blend of man-made artistry and the power of nature. The interplay between the roots and the ruins makes for stunning photographs and a serene walking experience.

Tips for Visiting Preah Khan

Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon to enjoy cooler temperatures and softer light for photography.

What to Bring: Comfortable walking shoes, water, sunscreen, and a flashlight for exploring dimly lit corners of the temple.

Combine with Nearby Attractions: Preah Khan is close to Neak Pean, a small but fascinating temple on an island in a man-made reservoir, making it easy to visit both sites in one trip.

Cost and Admission

Preah Khan is included in the Angkor Archaeological Park pass:

1-Day Pass: $37
3-Day Pass: $62
7-Day Pass: $72

Tickets are available at the official ticket office near Siem Reap and are valid for multiple temple visits within the park.

How to Get to Preah Khan

Preah Khan is located about 25 minutes from Siem Reap by tuk-tuk. Most visitors choose to explore it as part of a larger circuit, often referred to as the “Grand Circuit,” which includes temples like Neak Pean, Ta Som, and East Mebon.

Private tuk-tuks or cars are the most convenient way to reach the site, and many drivers offer full-day packages.

For those seeking a deeper understanding of the temple’s history and architecture, guided tours are highly recommended. Knowledgeable guides can point out subtle details and provide context that enhances the experience.

Preah Khan’s serene setting, intricate architecture, and historical importance make it one of the most rewarding temples to explore in the Angkor Archaeological Park. Its relatively quiet atmosphere allows visitors to fully immerse themselves in the history and spirituality of the site.

Here you will enjoy marveling at the giant tree roots or listening to the haunting acoustics of the Hall of Echoes. Preah Khan offers a unique glimpse into the grandeur of the Khmer Empire.

For a more comprehensive experience, plan your visit during the cooler hours of the day and combine it with nearby temples to discover the richness and diversity of Angkorian architecture. Preah Khan may not have the fame of Angkor Wat, but it holds its own as a sacred and awe-inspiring masterpiece.

Banteay Srei: The Citadel of Women

Banteay Srei temple

The Banteay Srei temple area is unique and wonderful and much worth seeing.

located in the lush Cambodian countryside, Banteay Srei stands apart as a gem of Angkorian architecture. Built in the 10th century and dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva, this temple captivates visitors with its intricate carvings, delicate artistry, and unique use of pink sandstone.

Known as the “Citadel of Women” or the “Jewel of Khmer Art,” Banteay Srei offers a more intimate yet equally breathtaking experience compared to the larger temples of Angkor.

Historical Significance

Banteay Srei is unique among the Angkor temples for two key reasons: its construction and its purpose. Unlike most temples, which were commissioned by kings, Banteay Srei was built by Yajnavaraha, a Brahmin counselor to King Rajendravarman.

This makes it a rare example of a temple that reflects the vision and devotion of a scholar rather than royal decree.

Completed in 967 CE, Banteay Srei was dedicated to Shiva, the Hindu god of destruction and transformation. Its compact size, intimate setting, and exquisite carvings suggest it may have been designed for a more personal and spiritual experience compared to the grander temples of Angkor Wat or Bayon.

Why Banteay Srei is Unique

What sets Banteay Srei apart is its intricate and remarkably well-preserved carvings. The temple’s pink sandstone, often described as more delicate and easier to carve than the sandstone used in other Angkor temples, allowed artisans to create intricate details that have withstood the test of time.

The temple’s bas-reliefs depict scenes from Hindu mythology, including episodes from the Ramayana and other sacred texts. Delicate floral motifs and geometric patterns further enhance the temple’s visual appeal.

The name “Citadel of Women” is thought to reference the refined craftsmanship of the carvings, which some believe could only have been created by the hands of women.

What to Explore at Banteay Srei

The Intricate Carvings

The true highlight of Banteay Srei is its bas-reliefs, which are among the finest examples of Khmer art. Look closely at the temple walls to discover depictions of Hindu legends such as the battle between Ravana and Rama in the Ramayana.

These carvings are so detailed that they appear almost three-dimensional, showcasing the incredible skill of the Khmer artisans.

The Pink Sandstone Glow

Banteay Srei’s use of pink sandstone gives the temple its distinctive hue, which seems to change with the light. Visit during sunrise or sunset to see the sandstone take on a warm, golden glow, adding an ethereal quality to the already magical setting.

The Intimate Courtyards

Unlike the sprawling complexes of Angkor Wat or Angkor Thom, Banteay Srei feels intimate and peaceful. Stroll through its compact courtyards and admire the harmonious design, which creates a sense of balance and serenity.

Tips for Visiting Banteay Srei

banteay srei temple cambodia

Entry to a building at Banteay Srei Temple in Cambodia

Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon is ideal to experience the temple’s pink hue in soft light and to avoid the midday crowds.

What to Bring: Comfortable walking shoes, water, sunscreen, and a camera to capture the intricate details of the carvings.

Respect the Site: Avoid touching the carvings to help preserve their delicate details, and dress modestly in line with temple etiquette.

Cost and Admission

Banteay Srei is included in the Angkor Archaeological Park pass:

1-Day Pass: $37
3-Day Pass: $62
7-Day Pass: $72

Passes can be purchased at the official ticket office near Siem Reap.

How to Get to Banteay Srei

Located about 37 kilometers (23 miles) northeast of Siem Reap, Banteay Srei is further from the main Angkor temple complex. The journey takes around 45–60 minutes by tuk-tuk or private car, making it a longer but worthwhile trip. Many visitors choose to combine a visit to Banteay Srei with stops at nearby attractions such as:

Kbal Spean: A site featuring riverbed carvings and a short hike through the jungle.

Beng Mealea: Another atmospheric temple surrounded by lush vegetation.

Transportation: Private transportation is recommended for this journey, and guided tours are readily available for those looking to learn more about the site’s history and significance.

Banteay Srei may be smaller in scale compared to the iconic Angkor Wat, but its beauty lies in its details. The temple’s intricate carvings, unique pink sandstone, and tranquil setting make it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring the Angkor Archaeological Park.

Its artistry and intimate atmosphere offer a glimpse into the creative and spiritual heart of the Khmer Empire, leaving visitors enchanted by its timeless elegance. WIf you are seeking a quieter corner of Angkor, Banteay Srei is sure to leave a lasting impression.

Tips for Visiting Angkor Temples

angkor wat tour

An Angkor Wat tour can be a life-changing experience.

Timing: Visit popular temples like Angkor Wat and Ta Prohm early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the crowds.

Transportation: Tuk-tuks are the most convenient way to explore the temples. For a more immersive experience, consider renting a bicycle or an electric scooter.

Dress Code: Wear modest clothing that covers your shoulders and knees, as these are sacred sites.

What to Bring: Sunscreen, water, a hat, and comfortable walking shoes are essential.

Exploring the temples when you travel to Angkor Wat is a journey into the heart of Khmer history and culture. With their grand designs, intricate carvings, and fascinating histories, these temples offer an unforgettable experience for expat tourists looking to connect with Cambodia’s past.

The serene faces of Bayon, the tangled roots of Ta Prohm, and the grandeur of Angkor Wat leave you in awe of what humanity can achieve. You will be a changed person after travel to Angkor Wat!

5 Best Places to Visit in Cambodia: A Complete Guide for Travelers

5 Best Places to Visit in Cambodia: A Complete Guide for Travelers

Want to know the best places to visit in Cambodia? When it comes to planning your unforgettable trip to Southeast Asia, Cambodia is definitely a country worth adding to your plans.

From its stunning ancient temples and rich history to its vibrant culture and delicious cuisine, Cambodia has something to offer for everyone. Whether you’re an adventure seeker looking for a unique experience or a history buff eager to uncover the mysteries of the Khmer Empire, Cambodia will leave you in awe.

So why should you visit Cambodia? Let’s take a closer look at what this fascinating country has to offer and four best places to visit in Cambodia.

Start with Phnom Penh, the Capital and Largest City

Places to Visit in Cambodia

The ornate grounds of the Royal Palace complex are certainly worth a visit while in Phnom Penh.

There are plenty of reasons why you should add this city to your travel list, so let’s explore a few of them!

First, Phnom Penh is home to some of the most incredible temples and historical sites in Southeast Asia. Take a trip to the Royal Palace and Silver Pagoda, which houses many precious artifacts and is still the official residence of the Cambodian king.

The National Museum of Cambodia is also a must-visit, featuring a vast collection of Khmer art, including ancient sculptures, ceramics, and bronzes.

Another reason to visit Phnom Penh is to experience its vibrant and bustling markets. The Central Market is a bustling hub of activity and is the perfect place to pick up some souvenirs to take back home. You’ll find everything from handicrafts, silk scarves, and traditional clothing to fresh produce, seafood, and local delicacies.

Food of Cambodia

One of the best things about a visit to Cambodia is the delicious national dish known as “amok.”

Of course, no trip to Phnom Penh is complete without trying some of Cambodia’s famous cuisine. The city is packed with street food stalls and local eateries, serving up delicious dishes like amok, a traditional fish curry steamed in banana leaves, and bai sach chrouk, a breakfast dish of grilled pork and rice.

For a more refined dining experience, head to one of the many fine dining restaurants in the city, serving up fusion dishes that blend traditional Khmer flavors with contemporary techniques.

Phnom Penh is a city that’s steeped in history, culture, and energy, and it’s a destination that’s sure to leave a lasting impression on any traveler.

Finally, Phnom Penh has a unique energy and atmosphere that’s hard to describe but impossible to resist. It’s a city that’s rapidly evolving and changing, with a fascinating history that’s visible in every corner.

From the tuk-tuks whizzing by to the street vendors selling their wares, there’s always something going on, making it an exciting place to explore.

Phnom Penh is a city that’s steeped in history, culture, and energy, and it’s a destination that’s sure to leave a lasting impression on any traveler.

Whether you’re exploring ancient temples, sampling local cuisine, or soaking up the city’s unique atmosphere, there’s no shortage of things to see and do in this vibrant Cambodian capital.

There is no shortage of decent hotels for a reasonable price. But I couldn’t wait until you arrive to book your accommodations. I always use a booking service like Agoda, where you should be able to get rooms much more cheaply than if you just walk in.

Visit the Glorious Temples of Angkor

Places to visit in Cambodia

One of the most stunning places to visit in Cambodia are the temples of Angkor near Siem Reap.

As you venture into the heart of Cambodia, you’ll discover an ancient city that stands as a testament to the country’s rich cultural heritage: Angkor. Here, the world-famous temples of Angkor in Siem Reap are waiting for you to explore their intricate carvings, towering spires, and awe-inspiring architecture.

Angkor was once the center of the Khmer Empire, which ruled over much of Southeast Asia between the 9th and 15th centuries. Today, the sprawling complex of temples and ruins has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts visitors from around the globe.

The most famous temple at Angkor is undoubtedly Angkor Wat, a sprawling complex that took over 30 years to build and is considered one of the largest religious monuments in the world.

The most famous temple at Angkor is undoubtedly Angkor Wat, a sprawling complex that took over 30 years to build and is considered one of the largest religious monuments in the world.

As you approach the temple, you’ll be struck by its massive size and the intricate carvings that adorn its walls. Inside, you’ll find a maze of courtyards, galleries, and chambers, each adorned with delicate carvings and intricate sculptures.

Though many consider Angkor Wat among the places to visit in Cambodia, it is just the beginning of your journey through the temples of Angkor.

You’ll also want to explore the Bayon temple, famous for its towering faces carved into the stone, and Ta Prohm, where the ancient ruins have been overtaken by the jungle, creating a hauntingly beautiful atmosphere.

Cambodia temples of Angkor

The legendary temples of Angkor are not to be missed during a visit to Cambodia.

As you wander through the temples, you’ll gain a sense of the immense power and grandeur of the Khmer Empire. The intricate carvings and towering spires are a testament to the ingenuity and skill of the people who built them, and you’ll be left with a deep appreciation for the country’s rich cultural heritage.

But the temples of Angkor are more than just a historical curiosity; they are a living, breathing part of Cambodia’s cultural identity. The temples have been the center of religious and cultural life in the region for over a millennium, and locals still come to offer prayers and pay their respects to the ancestors who built them.

So whether you’re a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply looking for a truly unique travel experience, a visit to the temples of Angkor in Siem Reap is an absolute must. With their intricate carvings, towering spires, and hauntingly beautiful atmosphere, they are a true wonder of the world that you won’t soon forget.

Have Some Fun in the Sun in Kep

Places to visit in Cambodia

Enjoy beautiful sunsets in Kep, a peaceful and quiet town on Cambodia’s coast.

When most people consider the best things to do in Cambodia, they naturally want to see the capital, Phnom Penh, the temples at Angkor near Siem Reap, and the beaches of Sihanoukville.

These are certainly places worth seeing, but if you feel the need to get away from the hustle of the tourist circuit, I highly recommend spending some time in Kep. It’s one of my favorite places to visit in Cambodia.

The town is located on the coast of Cambodia, about three hours from Phnom Penh by bus or taxi. It’s very laid back and low key and a great place to just relax. There are, however, some interesting things to do in Kep.

Enjoy the Freshest Seafood at the Kep Crab Market

One of the most popular things to do in Kep is to walk around the crab market, where you can enjoy an excellent seafood meal right on the waterfront. You can’t get much fresher than this market, where you will see the boats pulling up with a new batch of crabs that were just caught.

You can sit on a raised platform and the vendors will offer you live crabs, huge prawns, fish, and squid for you to choose. After you make your selection, they will cook it for you. Other vendors will have fresh seafood of various sorts already cooked up, from which you can choose and eat there on the spot.

In addition to seafood, all manner of souvenirs, drinks, desserts, and other items are for sale in the market. It’s worth visiting the Kep Crab Market if for no other reason, than for the spectacle of the whole affair.

Be sure to firmly set the amount of food that you want and make sure the price is clear before the vendors begin to prepare your meal.

In addition to seafood, all manner of souvenirs, drinks, desserts, and other items are for sale in the market. It’s worth visiting the Kep Crab Market if for no other reason, than for the spectacle of the whole affair.

Take a Relaxing Stroll at the Kep Beach

Beach in Kep, Cambodia

Take a relaxing stroll along the beach in Kep.

The beach here is pretty decent, though it doesn’t compare to others in Southeast Asia. However, it’s clean and safe to swim or to take a leisurely stroll, which is especially nice in the late afternoon or evening hours.

Like the whole city, Kep Beach is much more laid back than other beaches. It has a crescent shape and is only one kilometer in length.

There are plenty of eating platforms where you can sit and order cooked seafood and soft drinks and juice from the street-side vendors along the road in front of the beach.

The best time to enjoy the beach is on weekdays, as it is less crowded than during weekends.

Take a Stroll Through the Kep National Park

Places to visit in Cambodia

View from the hilltop in Kep National Park

Kep National Park is the perfect place to appreciate nature and to enjoy some quiet time. It’s surrounded by a hill, which makes it all the more scenic.

The main entrance is behind the Veranda Natural Resort. The admission fee is only one US dollar (or 4,000 riel). There is a nice 5-mile (8-km) trail that winds through the center of the park, where you can enjoy views of the Bay of Thailand, Phu Quoc Island (Vietnam), and the city of Kampot.

It took us about two hours, walking at a moderate pace but stopping to take photos, have something to drink, etc., to go completely around the trail. There are plenty of signs to lead you along the way, so no worries about getting lost.

If you feel adventurous and want to get off the beaten path, there are also smaller trails that will take you directly into the forest. Be sure not to miss the Samathi Pagoda, from which you can have spectacular views and take great photos.

Things to do in Cambodia

Kep offers scenic views of the Bay of Thailand.

The Perfect Place to Stay

Located within the national park is one of my favorite places I have stayed in Southeast Asia. It’s the Veranda Natural Resort, which you can find on Agoda for much less than their regular price.

The Veranda is nothing less than spectacular! Its hilltop views are something to see. The rooms are bungalows, giving you a homier feel than a traditional hotel. It has a great outdoor pool, and the restaurant serves delicious food, including the seafood so famous in Kep. You can enjoy an ocean view from the restaurant.

It’s not the cheapest place in town, but in my opinion, it’s such a treat and definitely worth the price and is one of the nicest places to visit in Cambodia.

View the Kep Villa Ruins and Street Art

I really like street art, so I enjoyed seeing the old villa ruins with their intriguing street art. The villas are not ancient ruins, like the temples of Angkor, and in fact were only built in the 1960s to be summer retreats for Phnom Penh’s elite. There were hundreds of them at one time.

However, they were heavily damaged or destroyed during the Khmer Rouge regime, who viewed the ritzy villas with scorn. Two of the villas have been totally restored and serve as upscale hotels.

Some are directly accessible via the beach. Be sure not to miss the huge animal murals, painted by internationally renowned Belgian street artist “ROA.”

Take in Kep’s Famous Pepper Plantations and Salt Fields

One of the major industries in this part of Cambodia is salt production. It is fun and interesting to see a salt field, which you can do near the White Horse Market (Psahr See Sor) and also near Angkul Beach. You will see how the salt is extracted from the sea water, cleaned, and refined.

And what is salt without pepper? There are also pepper plantations is this area, which are considered by many connoisseurs to be among the best in the world. The pepper produced in Kep and Kampot is found on the tables of many luxury restaurants throughout the world.

The pepper plantations are only about a 20-minute drive from the town center.

Hang Out at the Beach in Sihanoukville

Places to visit in Cambodia

Sihanoukville has some beautiful and peaceful beaches to explore.

Known for its stunning beaches, laid-back atmosphere, and rich history, Sihanoukville is a must-visit destination for any traveler looking to experience the best that Southeast Asia has to offer.

First and foremost, the beaches in Sihanoukville are some of the most beautiful in the world. With powdery white sand, crystal-clear waters, and plenty of sunshine, there’s no better place to unwind and soak up some rays.

Head to Otres Beach for a more relaxed vibe, or Serendipity Beach for a livelier atmosphere with plenty of bars and restaurants.

But Sihanoukville is more than just a beach destination. The town is steeped in history, with a fascinating past that includes colonialism, war, and the Khmer Rouge regime.

Take a tour of the Ream National Park to see a glimpse of the natural beauty that has survived despite the tumultuous history of the region.

Be sure to try the fish amok, a traditional Cambodian dish made with coconut milk and lemongrass, or sample the kuy teav, a delicious noodle soup that’s a staple of Cambodian street food.

For foodies, one of the best places to visit in Cambodia is Sihanoukville. Cambodian cuisine is a unique blend of flavors, drawing influences from neighboring countries like Thailand and Vietnam, but with its own distinct twist.

Be sure to try the fish amok, a traditional Cambodian dish made with coconut milk and lemongrass, or sample the kuy teav, a delicious noodle soup that’s a staple of Cambodian street food.

And if you’re looking for a little adventure, Sihanoukville won’t disappoint. Head out to the nearby islands for some world-class snorkeling or scuba diving, or go ziplining through the jungle canopy for a bird’s-eye view of the stunning scenery.

In short, Sihanoukville is a destination that truly has it all. Whether you’re looking for relaxation, adventure, history, or delicious food, this hidden gem in Cambodia has something for everyone. So pack your bags, book your ticket, and get ready to discover all that Sihanoukville has to offer.

Get off the Beaten Path in Battambang

Monks in Battambang, Cambodia

Monks out and about in Battambang, Cambodia

Nestled in the heart of Cambodia lies the charming town of Battambang, a hidden gem that should be at the top of your travel list.

Known for its rich history, stunning temples, and bustling art scene, Battambang offers a unique and unforgettable experience for travelers looking to immerse themselves in Cambodian culture.

The town is home to a plethora of ancient temples, including the elaborate Wat Banan, which boasts stunning views from the top of its hillside location. The Prasat Snung temple, with its intricate carvings and striking architecture, is another must-see attraction that will transport you back in time to the ancient Khmer empire.

The Prasat Snung temple, with its intricate carvings and striking architecture, is another must-see attraction that will transport you back in time to the ancient Khmer empire.

But Battambang isn’t just about temples and history; it’s also a hub for contemporary art and culture. The town is home to numerous art galleries, museums, and cultural centers that showcase the work of local artists and provide a glimpse into modern Cambodian life.

The Phare Ponleu Selpak Circus is a particular standout, featuring a talented troupe of performers who combine traditional circus acts with modern dance and acrobatics.

Things to do in Cambodia

Looking for fun things to do in Battambang? You can rent a bicycle and tour the city on your own.

For those seeking a more relaxed experience, Battambang is also home to lush, sprawling rice paddies that are perfect for a peaceful afternoon stroll or bike ride. Take in the stunning natural scenery and immerse yourself in the rhythms of rural Cambodian life.

One of the most charming aspects of Battambang is its people, who are known for their warm hospitality and genuine friendliness.

Battambang offers a unique and authentic travel experience that will leave you with unforgettable memories and a deep appreciation for Cambodia’s rich cultural heritage.

Take the time to explore the town’s markets and eateries, where you can sample traditional Cambodian cuisine and engage with the locals, who will be more than happy to share their stories and insights into the town’s culture and history.

You can get very reasonably priced accommodations, though I do recommend booking before you arrive. You can check with a booking service like Agoda, which often offers rates much lower than if you just walked in.

In short, Battambang offers a unique and authentic travel experience that will leave you with unforgettable memories and a deep appreciation for Cambodia’s rich cultural heritage.

With its stunning temples, bustling art scene, and warm, welcoming people, Battambang is one of the top places to visit in Cambodia. It simply should not be missed by any traveler seeking an off-the-beaten-path adventure.

How to Get Around in Cambodia

When it comes to getting around Cambodia, there are a variety of transportation options to choose from. While it can be tempting to rent a car or motorbike, with a driver, of course, I highly recommend relying on local transportation for a truly authentic Cambodian experience.

One of the most popular ways to get around when you are in the cities of Cambodia is by tuk-tuk. These three-wheeled vehicles are ubiquitous in cities like Phnom Penh and Siem Reap, and are an affordable and convenient way to get around.

Negotiate the fare with the driver before you set off, and be prepared for a bumpy but exhilarating ride.

Cambodia’s waterways are a major part of the country’s infrastructure, and there are plenty of opportunities to explore the Mekong River or Tonle Sap Lake by boat.

If you’re traveling between cities, buses are a great option. Cambodia’s bus network is impressive, with plenty of companies offering comfortable, air-conditioned buses at affordable prices. You can book your tickets in advance online or at a travel agency, or simply show up at the bus station and purchase your ticket on the spot.

You can rent a bicycle to explore the area at your own pace. I do recommend always keeping in mind that Cambodian roads can be chaotic and unpredictable.

For a more off-the-beaten-path experience, consider taking a boat or ferry. Cambodia’s waterways are a major part of the country’s infrastructure, and there are plenty of opportunities to explore the Mekong River or Tonle Sap Lake by boat. Just be prepared for long travel times and limited amenities.

Finally, in smaller cities such as Battambang, you can rent a bicycle to explore the area at your own pace. I do recommend always keeping in mind that Cambodian roads can be chaotic and unpredictable.

No matter which mode of transportation you choose, getting around Cambodia is sure to be an adventure. So sit back, relax, and enjoy the ride and your travels through Cambodia!

I hope you will get to see some of these places to visit in Cambodia recommended in this post. By the way, if you find my travel posts helpful and fun to read, I wrote a book on Southeast Asia travel that will offer you a lot more information to help plan you trips. Happy travels!

How to Make the Most of Your Angkor Wat Tour in Cambodia

How to Make the Most of Your Angkor Wat Tour in Cambodia

While visiting Cambodia, one of the top things to so is to take an Angkor Wat tour. Here, your will experience the majestic temples that legends are made of.

Angkor, the ancient capital city of the Khmer Empire, is home to some of the most magnificent temples in the world. Spanning an area of over 400 square kilometers, the Angkor Archaeological Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most visited tourist destinations in Southeast Asia. If you’re planning a trip to Cambodia, a visit to the temples of Angkor is a must.

I had long heard of these temples, and knew a little about them, but the more I heard, the more I knew I had to travel there and take an Angkor Wat tour. I think I was forever changed due to this visit.

Angkor Wat is a specific structure (“wat” simply means “temple” in Khmer, the language of Cambodia), but actually sits at the center of what is a huge complex of temples, as well as other buildings, such as libraries and government offices.

Here’s what you need to know before you go:

Brief History of the Angkor Temples

Angkor Wat tour in Cambodia

A relief sculpture on a wall at Angkor Wat

Angkor was actually a large region in what is today Cambodia and was the capital of the Khmer empire. It was one of the most advanced civilizations on the planet from about 800 AD to 1350 AD. In fact, Angkor means “major city” in the Sanskrit word from which it was derived.

So, when the city was inhabited, there were many more buildings than just the great temple. There were houses, shops, doctors’ quarters, schools, and libraries. But most of these building were made of wood, stone being preserved only for use on temples and government buildings.

Angkor means “major city” in the Sanskrit word from which it was derived.

Thus, most of the buildings long ago ceased to exist, as tropical climates are very unkind to wooden structures. So today, only the temples and other important buildings remain.

Not to worry! There are more Angkor temples still in outstanding condition than you could possibly explore even in a week.

How Old Are the Angkor Temples?

The city of Angkor was already established by the time Angkor Wat began to be constructed. Construction began on the temple in the early 12th century by the king, Suryavarman II.

Interestingly, the temple was originally a Hindu place of worship, but in the late 13th century, it changed from Hindu to Theravada Buddhist use, which continues to the present day. It is the largest religious structure in the world.

Where are the Angkor Temples Located?

Places to visit in Cambodia

A monk walks peacefully through temple ruins near Angkor Wat.

The great temple is located in northwest Cambodia, near the modern city of Siem Riep. Visitors to the Angkor temples actually stay in accommodations in Siem Riep. I always use Agoda to get good rates on hotels. I have used them exclusively for the past four years and have been very pleased with their prices and service.

Taking Your Angkor Wat Tour

Angkor Wat tour in Cambodia

An altar inside an Angkor temple

Planning Your Visit

Almost every hotel and guest house offers an Angkor Wat tour and I recommend that you start with your front-desk staff or concierge.

The Angkor Archaeological Park is massive and it’s impossible to see everything in a single day. To make the most of your visit, it’s important to plan your itinerary in advance. You can ask your tour guide or do some research beforehand to decide which temples you want to visit. Some of the must-see temples include Angkor Wat, Bayon, Ta Prohm, and Banteay Srei.

Buying Tickets

To enter the Angkor Archaeological Park, you need to buy a ticket. The tickets for an Angkor Wat tour are sold at the main entrance and cost US$37 for a one-day pass, US$62 for a three-day pass, and US$72 for a seven-day pass. The tickets are non-transferable and you should carry them with you at all times. The park is open from 5:00 AM to 6:00 PM every day.

Visiting the Temples

The temples of Angkor are spread out over a large area and you’ll need transportation to get around. You can hire a tuk-tuk or a bicycle, or rent a motorbike or a car. If you’re planning to explore the temples on your own, make sure you have a good map and carry plenty of water and sunscreen.

The temples can get crowded, especially during peak tourist season, so it’s a good idea to start your day early to avoid the crowds. Following is a summary of the most magnificent and popular of the Angkorian temples I recommend that you add to your tour.

Angkor Wat

Angkor Wat is a breathtaking temple complex built in the early 12th century. It is one of the largest religious monuments in the world and is considered one of the greatest architectural masterpieces ever created.

Originally built as a Hindu temple, it was later converted to a Buddhist temple complex, and it continues to be a place of worship and pilgrimage to this day.

The temples are adorned with intricate carvings depicting scenes from Hindu mythology.

The temple complex covers an area of over 400 acres and is surrounded by a moat over 600 feet wide. The central temple, Angkor Wat itself, is surrounded by four smaller temples, each representing the peaks of Mount Meru, the mythical home of the Hindu gods.

The temples are adorned with intricate carvings depicting scenes from Hindu mythology, and the walls are covered with beautiful bas-reliefs featuring hundreds of dancing figures.

Bayon

Bayon is a magnificent temple complex built in the late 12th and early 13th centuries. This temple is known for its stunning architecture and intricate stone carvings.

The temple was built by King Jayavarman VII and is considered one of the most significant examples of Khmer architecture and art.

Bayon is famous for its massive stone faces that adorn the temple towers. The faces are thought to represent the bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara, a revered figure in Mahayana Buddhism.

The temple is also adorned with bas-reliefs depicting scenes from everyday life, as well as mythical creatures and battles.

Ta Prohm

Ta Prohm is a temple that’s famous for its overgrown trees and roots. Built in the late 12th century, it was left untouched for centuries and rediscovered by French archaeologists in the 19th century.

As you walk through the temple’s crumbling corridors, you’ll feel as though you’ve stepped back in time to a world of ancient mystery and wonder.

The temple has been partially restored but still retains its mystical atmosphere. The trees growing out of the ruins give the temple a unique and haunting appearance.

As you walk through the temple’s crumbling corridors, you’ll feel as though you’ve stepped back in time to a world of ancient mystery and wonder.

Banteay Srei

Banteay Srei is a temple located about 25 kilometers north of the main temple complex. Built in the 10th century, it’s considered one of the most beautiful temples in Cambodia, thanks to its intricate carvings and pink sandstone walls.

The temple is dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva and features detailed depictions of Hindu mythology. While it’s not as large as some of the other temples in Angkor, it’s well worth the trip to see its exquisite craftsmanship.

Other Temples

While Angkor Wat, Bayon, Ta Prohm, and Banteay Srei are the most famous temples in the Angkor Archaeological Park, there are many other temples worth visiting as well. Some of these include Preah Khan, Pre Rup, Baphuon, and Phimeanakas.

Each temple has its own unique history and architecture, so it’s worth taking the time to explore as many as you can.

Tips for Visiting During Your Angkor Temple Tour

Here are a few additional tips to help you make the most of your visit to the temples of Angkor:

  • Wear comfortable shoes and clothing. You’ll be doing a lot of walking and climbing, so make sure you’re dressed appropriately.
  • Carry plenty of water and snacks. The temples can get hot and humid, so it’s important to stay hydrated and nourished.
  • Respect the local culture. The temples are still used for religious purposes by the local population, so it’s important to dress modestly and behave respectfully.
  • Watch out for scams. Unfortunately, there are some scammers in the area who may try to take advantage of tourists. Be wary of anyone offering you a “special deal” or trying to sell you something you don’t need.

A visit to the temples of Angkor is an unforgettable experience that will stay with you for a lifetime. From the awe-inspiring majesty of Angkor Wat to the haunting beauty of Ta Prohm, these ancient temples offer a glimpse into the rich history and culture of Cambodia.

A visit to the temples of Angkor is an unforgettable experience that will stay with you for a lifetime.

With a little planning and preparation, you can make the most of your visit and come away with memories that will last a lifetime.

For more information on this spectacular place, please see the Sacred Sites website.

Getting to the Angkor Temples

The temples of Angkor are located about 7 kilometers north of Siem Reap, a popular tourist town in Cambodia. Siem Reap is easily accessible by air, road, and rail.

There are daily flights offered by Angkor Air from Phnom Penh. Also available are regular flights from Singapore, Ho Chi Minh City and Vientiane, Laos. Visas are available on arrival at the Siem Reap and Phnom Penh airports.

You can find very reasonably priced flights to Siem Riep from many other Southeast Asian cities, such as Bangkok, Ho Chi Minh City, and even Phnom Penh. Be careful using little known or small airlines, as their safety ratings may not be very high. An excellent resource for reading up on the safety ratings of airlines can be found at Airline Ratings.

Please be aware that for the Siem Riep airport, there is an arrival and departure fee of US$6 for domestic flights and US$25 for international flights.

Another alternative is the bus. Siem Riep is about 200 miles (320 km) from Phnom Penh and as the road is almost always under construction, it takes about seven hours to arrive there by bus.

You can find very reasonably priced flights to Siem Riep from many other Southeast Asian cities, such as Bangkok, Ho Chi Minh City, and even Phnom Penh.

But it’s not as bad as it may seem and actually, you can take in some great scenes of the Cambodian countryside. If you are into photography, this is a great opportunity to get some cool photos.

If you are really adventurous, you can travel between Phnom Penh and Siem Riep by boat. Boats depart from Sisowath Quay in Phnom Penh at 7am daily. The return from Siem Riep back to Phnom Penh also at 7am from the dock at Chong Khneas. Tickets are up to US$25.

You should purchase tickets for your Angkor Wat tour one day in advance through your hotel, as it’s cheaper than at the boat office ticket counter.

Please note that though boats are generally safe in Cambodia, they are local transport and have experienced breakdowns, groundings, and other issues.

Finally, if you enjoyed this and my other posts on travel advice, you may like my book on Southeast Asia travel. It’s a convenient all-in-one resource full of tips to make your trip smoother and more enjoyable.